Passer au contenu principal

Functions

Fonctions dans les comparateurs

You can use built-in functions in matchers or register custom ones. Built-in key-matching functions have the form:

bool function_name(string url, string pattern)

They return whether url matches pattern.

Available built-in functions:

FonctionurlpatternExemple
keyMatchun chemin d'URL comme /alice_data/resource1un chemin d'URL ou un motif * comme /alice_data/*keymatch_model.conf/keymatch_policy.csv
keyMatch2un chemin d'URL comme /alice_data/resource1un chemin d'URL ou un motif : comme /alice_data/:resourcekeymatch2_model.conf/keymatch2_policy.csv
keyMatch3un chemin d'URL comme /alice_data/resource1un chemin d'URL ou un motif {} comme /alice_data/{resource}https://github.com/casbin/casbin/blob/277c1a2b85698272f764d71a94d2595a8d425915/util/builtin_operators_test.go#L171-L196
keyMatch4un chemin d'URL comme /alice_data/123/book/123un chemin d'URL ou un motif {} comme /alice_data/{id}/book/{id}https://github.com/casbin/casbin/blob/277c1a2b85698272f764d71a94d2595a8d425915/util/builtin_operators_test.go#L208-L222
keyMatch5un chemin d'URL comme /alice_data/123/?status=1un chemin d'URL, un motif {} ou * comme /alice_data/{id}/*https://github.com/casbin/casbin/blob/1cde2646d10ad1190c0d784c3a1c0e1ace1b5bc9/util/builtin_operators_test.go#L485-L526
regexMatchn'importe quelle chaîneun motif d'expression régulièrekeymatch_model.conf/keymatch_policy.csv
ipMatchune adresse IP comme 192.168.2.123une adresse IP ou un CIDR comme 192.168.2.0/24ipmatch_model.conf/ipmatch_policy.csv
globMatchun chemin de type path comme /alice_data/resource1un motif glob comme /alice_data/*https://github.com/casbin/casbin/blob/277c1a2b85698272f764d71a94d2595a8d425915/util/builtin_operators_test.go#L426-L466

Key-extraction functions take three parameters (except keyGet, which takes two):

bool function_name(string url, string pattern, string key_name)

They return the value of the named key when the URL matches the pattern, or "" otherwise.

Examples:

  • KeyGet2("/resource1/action", "/:res/action", "res")"resource1"
  • KeyGet3("/resource1_admin/action", "/{res}_admin/*", "res")"resource1"
  • KeyGet("/resource1/action", "/*")"resource1/action" (two-parameter form)
Fonctionurlmotifkey_nameexemple
keyGetun chemin URL comme /proj/resource1un chemin URL ou un motif * comme /proj/*\keyget_model.conf/keymatch_policy.csv
keyGet2un chemin URL comme /proj/resource1a URL path or : pattern like /proj/:resourcenom de clé spécifié dans le motifkeyget2_model.conf/keymatch2_policy.csv
keyGet3un chemin d'URL comme /proj/res3_admin/un chemin d'URL ou un motif {} comme /proj/{resource}_admin/*nom de clé spécifié dans le motifhttps://github.com/casbin/casbin/blob/7bd496f94f5a2739a392d333a9aaaa10ae397673/util/builtin_operators_test.go#L209-L247

Complete function details: https://github.com/casbin/casbin/blob/master/util/builtin_operators_test.go

Adding a custom function

  1. Implement a function that takes the required arguments and returns a bool:
func KeyMatch(key1 string, key2 string) bool {
i := strings.Index(key2, "*")
if i == -1 {
return key1 == key2
}

if len(key1) > i {
return key1[:i] == key2[:i]
}
return key1 == key2[:i]
}
  1. Wrap it for Casbin (signature func(...interface{}) (interface{}, error)):
func KeyMatchFunc(args ...interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
name1 := args[0].(string)
name2 := args[1].(string)

return (bool)(KeyMatch(name1, name2)), nil
}
  1. Register it on the enforcer:
e.AddFunction("my_func", KeyMatchFunc)
  1. Use it in your model:
[matchers]
m = r.sub == p.sub && my_func(r.obj, p.obj) && r.act == p.act